Research Assistant Professor, Protein Biochemistry
E-mail: capellut@vt.edu
Office: 115 Davidson Hall
Phone: 540-231-0974
Lab phone: 540-231-8386
Fax: 540-231-3255
Website: http://www.chem.vt.edu/chem-dept/capelluto/capelluto.htm
Education, Honors and Awards
B.S. 1989 University of Buenos Aires
M.S. 1993 University of Valencia
Ph.D. 1997 University of Buenos Aires
1997 Visitor Scientist Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Uppsala
1999-2002 Postdoctoral Associate University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
2002-2005 Instructor of Pharmacology University of Colorado Health Sciences Center
Research Interests
Our current research focuses in the molecular architecture and biochemical
functions of protein domains involved in signal transduction, membrane trafficking
and cancer progression. We aim to understand how protein domains, i.e. membrane-associated
protein domains, specifically interact with downstream effectors and elicit
signaling pathways. Our research program employs a multidisciplinary approach
to investigate these problems, including high field NMR spectroscopy, circular
dichroism, protein computer modeling, liposome binding assays, fluorescence
spectroscopy and surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy among others. These
techniques will help to elucidate the mechanism of bilayer insertion of protein
modules in sufficient structural and functional detail to build up the quantitative
basis for predicting subcellular targeting. We work at the interface of structural
and cellular biology as well. Most of our research is carried out in collaboration
with other research groups that center on cellular biological features. This
allows us to look at cell-based signaling and to correlate our in vitro studies
in real biological systems. Briefly, some of the current projects are:
Canonical Wnt signaling pathway: We focus on establishing the
roles of Wnt-related protein domains at the structural and functional level
to understand the mechanism of regulation of Wnt proteins that create the divergences
and equilibrium between the different branches of this signaling pathway.
Rho GTPases: We are interested to answer one of the intriguing
questions in this field: why are Rho GTPases recruited to the plasma membrane
over other internal membranes in the cell? Using the approaches described above,
we are currently investigating this exciting area by looking at possible ligands
that regulate this process.
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Selected Publications
- Capelluto D.G.S., Hellman U, Cazzulo J.J. and Cannata J.J.B.. Serine hydroxymethyltransferase
of Trypanosoma cruzi: Purification and some properties. Eur.
J. Biochem., 267, 1-9 (2000).
- Capelluto D.G.S., Kutateladze T.G., Habas R., Finkielstein C.V., He X.
and Overduin M. The DIX domain targets Dishevelled to actin stress fibers
and vesicular membranes. Nature, 419, 726-729 (2002).
- Kutateladze T.G., Capelluto D.G.S., Ferguson C.G, Cheever M., Kutateladze,
A, Prestwich G.D. and Overduin M. Multivalent mechanism of membrane insertion
by the FYVE domain. J. Biol Chem. 279, 3050-3057(2004).
- Capelluto D.G.S. and Overduin M. Secondary structure, 1H, 13C and 15N resonance
assignments and molecular interactions of the Dishevelled DIX domain. J.
Biochem Mol. Biol., 38, 243-247 (2005).
- Tokonzaba E., Capelluto D.G.S., Kutateladze T. and Overduin M. Phosphoinositide,
phosphopeptide and pyridone interactions of the Abl SH2 domain, Chem.
Biol. Drug Des., 67:230-237 (2006).
- Finkielstein C.V., Overduin M. and Capelluto D.G.S. Cell migration and
signaling specificity is determined by Rac1's phosphatidylserine recognition motif.
J. Biol. Chem., in press (2006).
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